Introduction about Ph.D from YBN University:

YBN University, located in Ranchi, Jharkhand, India, is a prominent institution of higher learning that offers a wide range of academic programs in various disciplines. Among its many offerings, the university's Ph.D program is particularly notable, providing students with an opportunity to engage in rigorous research and scholarship in their chosen field of study.

The Ph.D program at YBN University is designed to foster intellectual growth, creativity, and innovation, enabling students to make original contributions to their field. The program is characterized by its interdisciplinary approach, small class sizes, and individualized attention from faculty members, ensuring that students receive a well-rounded and comprehensive education. With a strong emphasis on research, the Ph.D program at YBN University provides students with access to state-of-the-art research facilities, expert guidance from experienced researchers, and opportunities to collaborate with industry partners and academic institutions around the world.

Whether you are a recent graduate looking to pursue a career in academia or an experienced professional seeking to enhance your research skills and expertise, YBN University's Ph.D program offers a wealth of opportunities to explore, learn, and grow. With its commitment to excellence, inclusivity, and innovation, YBN University is the perfect place to embark on your Ph.D journey and achieve your academic and professional goals.

Fee structure for the Ph.D from YBN University:

Fee Component	Amount (INR)
Application Fee	1,000
Admission Fee	10,000
Tuition Fee Per Semester	35,000
Exam Fee Per Semester	5,000
Research and Development Fee Per Semester	10,000
Total Duration of Program (Full-time)	3 years
Total Duration of Program (Part-time)	5 years
Maximum Duration of Program (Full-time)	6 years
Maximum Duration of Program (Part-time)	8 years
Security Deposit (Refundable)	10,000

Admission process for Ph.D from YBN University:

1. Eligibility Criteria: To be eligible for admission to the Ph.D. program at A P Goyal Shimla University, candidates must have a Master’s degree with a minimum of 55% marks or equivalent grade point average in a relevant discipline. Relaxation of up to 5% marks is provided to reserved categories as per the rules of the Government of India.

2. Application Process: Interested candidates can submit their applications online or offline. The application forms can be downloaded from the official website of A P Goyal Shimla University or obtained from the Admissions Office. The completed application form must be submitted along with all the necessary documents and the application fee.

3. Entrance Test: All eligible candidates are required to appear for the National Level Test (UGC-NET/JRF/CSIR-NET/DBT-BET/ICMR-JRF) or the Entrance Test conducted by A P Goyal Shimla University. The entrance test comprises objective type questions covering the candidate’s subject of interest and general aptitude.

4. Personal Interview: Based on the performance in the written test, selected candidates will be invited for an interview. The interview panel evaluates the candidate’s motivation, communication skills, research interests, and potential for successful completion of the doctoral program.

5. Selection: The final selection is based on the candidate’s overall academic record, performance in the entrance test, and interview. Meritorious candidates securing fellowships from funding agencies like UGC, CSIR, DBT, DST, ICAR, ICMR, etc., are preferred.

6. Document Verification: Selected candidates are required to produce the original certificates and mark sheets at the time of document verification.

7. Provisional Admission: Once the document verification process is completed, candidates are granted provisional admission to the Ph.D. program.

Documents required for Ph.D from YBN University:

The documents required for pursuing a Ph.D from YBN University may vary based on the program and the applicant's background. However, here is a list of commonly required documents for reference:

1. Application form duly filled and signed

2. Copy of valid photo ID (Aadhaar card/PAN card/Passport/Driving License)

3. Recent passport size photographs

4. Mark sheets and certificates of all examinations passed, from matriculation to post-graduation

5. Degree certificate(s) of all completed degrees

6. Provisional certificate or completion certificate, if the final degree certificate is not yet issued

7. Scorecard or rank card of entrance examinations, if applicable

8. Statement of Purpose (SOP) outlining the research interest and career goals

9. Letter of recommendation from academic or professional referees

10. Curriculum vitae (CV) or resume highlighting the academic and professional achievements

11. Publications, patents, or research papers, if any

12. NOC from the employer, if currently employed

13. Experience certificate(s) indicating the duration and nature of work experience, if any

14. Proof of payment of application and registration fees

15. Medical certificate stating the fitness of the applicant

Ph.D Syllabus of Course work in YBN University:

PAPER NAME	MAX. MARKS
Research Methodology	100
Computer Applications	100
Advanced Computer Application	100
Review Writing & Seminar on the Published Research Work in the Relevant Field	50+50=100
TOTAL MARKS	300

Research Methodology:

Unit-I Introduction

Meaning, Concept, Nature, Steps, Types and Characteristics of research. Scientific Inquiry, Philosophical and Sociological foundations of research Interdisciplinary approach and its implications in various research area.

Unit-II Methods of Research

Qualitative and quantitative methods of research like Historical, case study, ethnography, exposit facto, documentary and content analysis, survey (Normative, descriptive, evaluative etc.) field and laboratory experimental studies. Characteristics of methods and their implications in research area.

Unit-III Development of research proposal

Research proposal and its elements, Formulation of research problem-criteria of sources and definition Development of objectives and characteristics of objectives. Development hypotheses and applications.

Unit-IV Methods of data collection

Concept of sampling and other concepts related to sampling. Probability and non-probability samples, their characteristics and implications. Tools of data collections, their types, attributes and uses. Redesigning, research tools-like, questionnaire, opinionnaire, observation, interviews, scales and tests etc.

Unit-V Methods of data analysis

Analysis of qualitative data based on various tools. Analysis of quantitative data and it presentation with tables, graphs etc. Statistical tools and techniques of data analysis-measures of central tendency, dispersion.

Decision making with hypothesis testing through parametric and non-parametric tests. Validity and delimitations of research findings.

Unit-VI Report writing and evaluations

Principles of report writing and guide lines according to style manuals. Writing and presentation of preliminary, main body and reference section of report. Picture and Graphs. Introduction to SPSS. Evaluation of research report.

References:

1. Wilkinson & Bhandarkar: Methodology and Techniques of Social Research.
2. Pauline Vyoung: Scientific Social Surveys and Research.
3. Panneerselvam,R., Research Methodology, Prentice Hall Of India,New Delhi,2004
4. Kothari: Research Methodology.
5. Festinger. L & D. Katz: Research Methods in Behavioral Science.
6. Sellitz, Et Al: Research Methods in Social Relations

(For Non Computer Background)

Computer Application

Unit 1: Basics of Computer

Characteristics of Computers, Evolution of computers, computer memory, computer generations, Basic computer organization; System software, Application software, introduction to operating system, single user, multi-user, multi-tasking single tasking, application of computer for business and research, MS-windows, Linux.

Unit 2: Data Communication and Networks

Data communication concepts, local area network, wide area network, internet, intranet, extranet, website. E-mail, search engines-enterprise E-communication and E-collaboration

Unit 3: Using Internet for Research

The Internet: quick look, what is internet, Use of Internet, major internet services, electronic mail, www, downloading super tools for better computing Internet and the society, Use of E-Journals, Use of E-library, searching the keyword search engines, News and multimedia, governments, archives and statistics.

Unit 4: Introduction to Research Related Software’s

Introduction to Data analysis software-SPSS: Definition, objectives and features, data analysis using SPSS: Data entry creating variables, switching to data labels, data analysis: Frequencies, recording into different variables, cross tabulations and layers. Core calculation software, developing utility programs for research, Introduction to C programming.

Unit 5: Research Related Tools and Utilities

MS-Office and its application, File handing in window, various versions of MS- Office, Research publishing tool- MS-Word, Adobe acrobat, Graphics tool- MS- Excel, MS-Power Point: Creating presentations and adding effects, Subject/field specific tools.

(For the students in Engineering & Computer background)

Advanced Computer Application

Unit 1: Basics of Computer Organization

System software compilation and interpretation, phases of compilation process, Lexical analysis, Lex packages on Linux system, Parsing Techniques, code generation and optimization. Application software, software development models, requirement analysis and specification for software design, Programming techniques and tools, software validation and quality assurance techniques, software maintenances and advance concepts, software management. Operating system, functions of OS. Multiprogramming, multiprocessing and multitasking, memory management, Concurrent programming. Scheduling, study of Linux operating system.

Unit 2: Data Communication and Networks

Data communication concepts, local area network, wide area network, internet, intranet, extranet, website. E-mail, search engines-enterprise E-communication and E-collaboration

Unit 3: Working with Internet

Introduction to internet, INFLIBNET, sights (DOAJ), searching on the internet, using graphics on internet, E-mail. The use of multimedia on the internet, Security on the internet, exploring e-mail facilities. Web design, creating web pages, themes and graphics, linking web pages, Navigation and testing, Making the website interactive, Internet and the society, study of search engines, Use of EBSCO HOST online database of Academic Libraries.

Unit 4: Programming Fundamentals

Object oriented programming concepts, Classes, Objects, Installations, Inheritance, Polymorphism and Overloading, Elements of C++ tokens, identifiers, variables and constants, Data types, Operators, Control statements, Function parameter passing. Class and objects, Constructors and destructors, overloading inheritance templates, exception handling Relational database design and SQL: E-R diagrams, transformation and normalization, SQL, DDL, DML, DCL command database objects.

Unit 5: Research Related Tools and Utilities

MS-Office and its application, File handing in window, various versions of MS- Office, Research publishing tool- MS-word, Adobe acrobat, Graphics tool- MS- excel. MS-Power Point: Creating presentations and adding effects. Subject/Field specific tools.

REVIEW WRITING & SEMINAR ON THE PUBLISHED RESEARCH WORK IN THE RELEVANT FIELD

Each student will submit a review report on any general topic of subject or area of interest in subject which will carry 50 marks and student will also give a presentation/seminar of the same which will also carry 50 marks.

Eligibility for Ph.D from YBN University:

Sr. No.	Eligibility Criteria	Remarks
1	Possess a Master’s degree in the relevant discipline from a recognized university with a minimum of 55% marks or equivalent grade.	Mandatory
2	Belonging to Scheduled Castes (SC)/Scheduled Tribes (ST)/Other Backward Classes (OBC)/Persons with Disabilities (PwD) categories are entitled to a relaxation of 5% marks in the minimum eligibility requirements.	If applicable
3	Candidates who are awaiting their Master’s degree result may also apply provisionally, subject to submitting the final results within the specified deadline set by the University.	Provisional basis
4	Hold a valid score in any one of the National Level Tests (UGC-NET/JRF/CSIR-NET/DBT-BET/ICMR-JRF) or the Entrance Test conducted University.	Compulsory

YBN University Highlights:

Sr. No.	Highlights of YBN University
1	Established in 2017 by Act No. 22 of Jharkhand Legislature
2	Located in Ranchi, the capital city of Jharkhand, India
3	Accredited by UGC and approved by AICTE
4	Offers undergraduate, postgraduate, and research programs in various streams
5	Has a sprawling campus spread over 100 acres with state-of-the-art infrastructure
6	Equipped with modern laboratories, library, and research centers
7	Boasts of experienced and qualified faculty members
8	Follows a holistic approach towards education, blending theoretical and practical knowledge
9	Promotes interdisciplinary research and innovation
10	Provides opportunities for international exposure through collaborations and tie-ups
11	Offers scholarships and financial assistance to meritorious students
12	Ensures a safe and secure campus with round-the-clock surveillance and emergency response systems
13	Encourages participation in extracurricular activities and sports
14	Supports entrepreneurship and start-up culture
15	Committed to creating responsible citizens and ethical leaders for the future

How to apply for Ph.D from YBN University:

Step 1: Visit the Official Website

Visit the official website of A P Goyal Shimla University (https://agu.edu.in), and navigate to the “Admissions” section. Look for the link to the Ph.D. program and click on it.

Step 2: Read the Instructions Carefully

Read the instructions carefully before filling out the application form. Make sure you meet the eligibility criteria before proceeding.

Step 3: Fill Out the Online Application Form

Fill out the online application form accurately and completely. You will be asked to enter your personal details, educational background, work experience, and other relevant information. Be prepared to upload scanned copies of your photograph, identity proof, and academic transcripts.

Step 4: Pay the Application Fee

Pay the application fee through the payment gateway provided on the website. Keep the transaction ID as proof of payment. The application fee amount may vary every year, so confirm the current fee on the official website.

Step 5: Submit the Application Form

After double-checking all the entered data and attachments, submit the application form. Take a printout of the confirmation page and the application form for future reference.

Step 6: Wait for the Entrance Exam Date and Time

Once your application is processed and accepted, you will receive an email notification containing the date, time, and venue of the entrance exam. Ensure you reach the venue on time and bring all necessary documents, including photo identification.

Step 7: Appear for the Entrance Exam

Appear for the entrance exam and perform to the best of your abilities. Your performance in the entrance exam will play a crucial role in determining whether you get admitted to the Ph.D. program.

Step 8: Attend the Counselling Session

If you qualify in the entrance exam, attend the counselling session, where you will be interviewed and asked about your research interests. Depending on your performance in the interview and entrance exam, you may be offered admission to the Ph.D. program.

Step 9: Accept the Offer Letter

If you are offered admission, accept the offer letter promptly and make the required initial deposit to secure your seat in the program. Follow the enrolment procedures outlined in the offer letter, including submitting original documents and paying the remaining fees.

Courses after Ph.D from YBN University:

After completing a Ph.D from YBN University, there are various academic and professional paths that you can pursue. Here are some options for courses and careers that you can consider:

1. Postdoctoral Fellowships: You can apply for postdoctoral fellowships in your area of specialization to gain further research experience and establish yourself as an independent researcher.

2. Academic Positions: You can seek academic positions in universities and colleges as an assistant professor, associate professor, or professor, depending on your qualifications and experience.

3. Research Institutions: You can apply for research positions in various research institutions, government agencies, and non-profit organizations that focus on your area of expertise.

4. Entrepreneurship: You can leverage your research skills and knowledge to start your own business or enterprise, especially in areas related to science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).

5. Consultancy Services: You can offer consulting services to industries, businesses, and organizations that require your expertise and advice in your area of specialization.

6. Corporate Positions: You can pursue corporate positions in research and development (R&D), product development, project management, and strategic planning in various sectors, including pharmaceuticals, IT, telecom, manufacturing, and energy.

7. Policy Making: You can work in policy making positions in government departments, regulatory bodies, and international organizations to shape policies and regulations that affect your area of expertise.

8. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR): You can pursue a career in IPR, patent law, trademark law, copyright law, or licensing agreements, especially if you have legal knowledge and skills.

9. Higher Education Administration: You can work in higher education administration as a dean, director, registrar, or vice chancellor, depending on your qualifications and experience.

10. Freelancing: You can offer freelancing services in your area of expertise, such as writing articles, reports, books, or reviews, translating documents, editing manuscripts, or conducting trainings and workshops.

Job profile after Ph.D from YBN University:

Completing a Ph.D from YBN University opens up a wide range of job opportunities in various fields, including academia, research, industry, and government. Here are some job profiles that you could consider after completing your Ph.D:

1. Professor/Assistant Professor/Associate Professor: You could teach and conduct research at universities, colleges, or vocational institutions.
2. Research Scientist: You could work in research and development teams in industries, government labs, or research institutions.
3. Project Manager: You could manage large scale projects in industries, government organizations, or non-profits.
4. Consultant: You could provide expert advice and solutions to industries, governments, or non-profits.
5. Policy Analyst: You could work in policy formulation and implementation in government departments, think tanks, or international organizations.
6. Entrepreneur: You could start your own company or venture in your area of expertise.
7. Research Associate: You could work as a research associate in universities, research institutions, or think tanks.
8. Postdoctoral Fellow: You could conduct research as a postdoc in universities, research institutions, or industrial labs.
9. Technical Writer: You could write manuals, guides, reports, and articles in your area of expertise.
10. Intellectual Property Specialist: You could work in protecting and commercializing intellectual property in industries, law firms, or government departments.

These are just a few examples of the many job profiles th

Scholarship available for the Ph.D from YBN University:

YBN University offers various types of scholarships and financial assistance schemes to support students pursuing their Ph.D. Here are some of the scholarships available:

1. Merit-Based Scholarships: These scholarships are granted to students based on their academic performance in their post-graduation degree. The scholarship covers a portion of the tuition fees and is renewable annually, provided the student maintains good academic performance.
2. Need-Based Scholarships: These scholarships are granted to students who demonstrate financial need. The scholarship covers a portion of the tuition fees and living expenses. The amount of the scholarship is determined based on the student's financial status and the availability of funds.
3. Research Scholarships: These scholarships are granted to students who are involved in research projects. The scholarship covers a portion of the tuition fees and provides a stipend to cover living expenses. The amount of the scholarship is determined based on the scope and complexity of the research project.
4. Minority Scholarships: These scholarships are granted to students who belong to marginalized communities, such as Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC). The scholarship covers a portion of the tuition fees and living expenses.
5. International Student Scholarships: These scholarships are granted to international students who wish to pursue their Ph.D at YBN University. The scholarship covers a portion of the tuition fees and living expenses. The amount of the scholarship is determined based on the student's academic performance and financial status.

Ph.D fromYBN University, FAQ’s:

What are the eligibility criteria for pursuing a Ph.D at YBN University?

To be eligible for pursuing a Ph.D at YBN University, candidates must hold a Master's degree in a relevant field with a minimum of 55% marks (50% for SC/ST/PH candidates). Additionally, candidates must qualify for the entrance exam conducted by the university.

How long does it take to complete a Ph.D at YBN University?

The duration of a Ph.D program at YBN University is typically 3-5 years for full-time students and 5-7 years for part-time students.

Is there any age limit for pursuing a Ph.D at YBN University?

No, there is no upper age limit for pursuing a Ph.D at YBN University.

Can I pursue a Ph.D at YBN University without a NET/SET qualification?

Yes, candidates who have cleared the entrance exam conducted by YBN University can pursue a Ph.D at the university, even if they don't have a NET/SET qualification.

What is the fee structure for the Ph.D program at YBN University?

The fee structure for the Ph.D program at YBN University is approximately Rs. 50,000 per year for full-time students and Rs. 30,000 per year for part-time students. However, actual fees may vary and it is recommended to check the university website for the most up-to-date information.

Are there any scholarships available for Ph.D students at YBN University?

Yes, YBN University offers various scholarships and financial assistance schemes for Ph.D students, including merit-based scholarships, need-based scholarships, and research scholarships.

What is the coursework for the Ph.D program at YBN University?

The coursework for the Ph.D program at YBN University typically includes core courses in research methodology, statistics, and theoretical frameworks, as well as electives in the student's area of interest. The exact coursework may vary depending on the department and program.

What is the procedure for applying to the Ph.D program at YBN University?

The application process for the Ph.D program at YBN University typically involves filling out an online application form, submitting transcripts and certificates, and taking an entrance exam. Shortlisted candidates may then be invited for an interview.

Conclusion:

Pursuing a Ph.D at YBN University can be a rewarding and fulfilling experience for students who are passionate about research and want to make a meaningful contribution to their field of study. With a strong emphasis on quality research, YBN University offers a conducive environment for students to explore their interests and develop their skills. The university's experienced faculty, modern infrastructure, and supportive staff are just some of the factors that make it an ideal destination for Ph.D students. Additionally, the university's reasonable fee structure, scholarships, and financial assistance schemes make it accessible to a wide range of students. Overall, YBN University is a great choice for students who are serious about pursuing a career in academia or research.