The Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) is a professional undergraduate degree in medicine and surgery granted to students who have completed the necessary training in the discipline. The program normally lasts 5-6 years, depending on the region and institution, and includes both theoretical study and practical clinical training. Students acquire a wide range of medical areas, including anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and pathology, as well as gain practical experience in hospitals and clinics. MBBS graduates have the ability to practice medicine, specialize, or further their studies through postgraduate degrees in a variety of medical specialties. They must also pass licensure exams before they may practice lawfully.