Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Chemistry normally lasts 3-4 years, depending on the country and institution. This comprehensive program covers the fundamentals of chemistry, including organic, inorganic, physical, and analytical chemistry. Students work in laboratories to build practical skills in experimentation, data analysis, and scientific writing. The curriculum frequently covers advanced topics such as biology, spectroscopy, and quantum chemistry. Many programs provide research opportunities, allowing students to work on projects with academic supervision. These graduates get career opportunities in pharmaceuticals, environmental research, and materials development, as well as advanced study in graduate or professional programs such as medicine or chemical engineering.