Introduction about MPA DANCE (BHARATANATYAM)

What is MPA Dance?

MPA Dance, also known as Bharatanatyam, is a classical Indian dance form that traces its roots back to the temples of Tamil Nadu, South India. It is a highly expressive and precise art form that combines intricate footwork, hand gestures, facial expressions, and body movements to convey stories and emotions. Bharatanatyam is not merely a dance; it is a spiritual and cultural experience that has been cherished for centuries.

The Origin and History of Bharatanatyam

Bharatanatyam finds its origins in the ancient texts of Natya Shastra, where it was referred to as "Sadir Attam." Over the years, it evolved from a temple ritual to a performative art form that captivated audiences across India and beyond. The dance form gained prominence during the Chola dynasty and was later revitalized by the Tanjore Quartet in the 19th century.

The Significance of Bharatanatyam in Indian Culture

Bharatanatyam holds a special place in Indian culture, serving as a vessel for storytelling, religious devotion, and artistic expression. It is a form of worship and a means of connecting with higher spiritual energies. The dance's intricate movements and expressions are believed to invoke a sense of divine presence, making it a sacred practice for many.

Elements of Bharatanatyam

Adavus: The Basic Steps

Adavus form the foundation of Bharatanatyam. These are a series of fundamental steps that are meticulously choreographed and require immense precision and control. They encompass movements like Tattadavu (heel-toe steps), Nattadavu (jumping steps), and Mandi Adavu (squatting steps), among others.

Mudras: The Language of Hand Gestures

Mudras are hand gestures that convey a wide range of emotions, characters, and elements of a story. Each mudra has a specific meaning, and the skilled Bharatanatyam dancer employs them to narrate tales with utmost clarity and depth.

Abhinaya: The Art of Expression

Abhinaya is the art of emoting and expressing through facial expressions and body language. It enables the dancer to portray a spectrum of emotions, from love and joy to anger and sorrow, creating a profound connection with the audience.

The Aesthetics of Bharatanatyam Costumes and Makeup

The attire of a Bharatanatyam dancer is resplendent and meticulously designed. It includes a vibrant silk sari, elaborate jewelry, and intricate makeup. The attire enhances the visual appeal of the performance, accentuating the dancer's movements and expressions.

The Role of Music in Bharatanatyam

Music plays a pivotal role in Bharatanatyam, providing the rhythmic and melodic framework for the performance. The traditional ensemble consists of instruments like the mridangam, violin, flute, and nattuvangam (cymbals), creating a harmonious backdrop for the dancer's movements.

Training in Bharatanatyam: Guru-Shishya Parampara

The learning of Bharatanatyam follows a revered tradition known as the Guru-Shishya Parampara. It is a mentor-disciple relationship where the knowledge and skills are passed down through generations. The guru imparts not only the technical aspects of the dance but also the essence and philosophy behind it.

Noteworthy Figures in the World of Bharatanatyam

Throughout history, Bharatanatyam has been enriched by the contributions of legendary artists like Rukmini Devi Arundale, Balasaraswati, and Yamini Krishnamurthy. Their innovations and dedication have elevated the dance form to global recognition.

Regional Variations in Bharatanatyam

While the essence of Bharatanatyam remains consistent, there are regional variations that add unique flavors to the dance. Styles like the Pandanallur, Vazhuvoor, and Kalakshetra have distinctive choreographic nuances and interpretations.

Contemporary Relevance of Bharatanatyam

In the contemporary era, Bharatanatyam continues to thrive as a dynamic art form. It transcends cultural boundaries and resonates with audiences worldwide, showcasing its enduring relevance and adaptability.

Bharatanatyam in Popular Media and Entertainment

Bharatanatyam has found its way into mainstream media and entertainment, with choreographers incorporating its elements into movies, television shows, and music videos. This integration has brought a renewed appreciation for the art form.

Challenges Faced by Bharatanatyam Artists

Despite its rich cultural significance, Bharatanatyam artists face challenges in preserving and promoting this ancient art form. Issues such as limited resources, changing audience preferences, and inadequate institutional support pose significant hurdles.

Preserving and Promoting Bharatanatyam: Institutions and Organizations

Various institutions and organizations are dedicated to preserving and promoting Bharatanatyam. They offer training, organize performances, and conduct research to ensure the art form's continuity for generations to come.

Opportunities for Aspiring Bharatanatyam Dancers

Aspiring Bharatanatyam dancers have a plethora of opportunities to showcase their talent. They can participate in competitions, collaborate with established artists, perform at cultural festivals, and even pursue careers in teaching and choreography.

 

How can I apply for admission to MPA DANCE (BHARATANATYAM)

If you're eager to embark on the enriching journey of learning Bharatanatyam with MPA Dance, the admission process is both accessible and straightforward. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you get started:

Visit the MPA Dance Website:

Begin by visiting the official website of MPA Dance. This is where you'll find comprehensive information about the institute, including admission details.

Navigate to the Admissions Section:

Look for the 'Admissions' or 'Apply Now' section on the website. This is where you'll find all the necessary information about the application process.

Review Admission Requirements:

Familiarize yourself with the admission criteria and prerequisites. This may include age restrictions, prior dance experience (if any), and any specific documentation needed for the application.

Complete the Application Form:

Fill out the application form provided on the website. Ensure that you provide accurate information and follow any instructions provided by MPA Dance.

Attach Supporting Documents:

Depending on the institute's requirements, you may need to submit additional documents, such as identification proof, previous dance certifications (if applicable), and academic records.

Submit Application Fee (if applicable):

Some institutes may require an application fee. Be sure to check if this applies to MPA Dance and follow the specified payment instructions.

Attend an Audition or Interview (if required):

MPA Dance may conduct auditions or interviews to assess your proficiency and suitability for the program. Be prepared to showcase your dance skills and demonstrate your passion for Bharatanatyam.

Wait for Admission Decision:

After submitting your application and, if applicable, attending an audition or interview, patiently await the admission decision. This may take some time as the institute carefully evaluates each applicant.

Receive Admission Offer:

If you're accepted, you'll receive an official admission offer from MPA Dance. This will include details about enrollment, class schedules, and any additional information you'll need.

Complete Enrollment Process:

Follow the instructions provided in the admission offer to complete the enrollment process. This may involve submitting required documents, paying tuition fees, and attending orientation sessions.

Remember, each institute may have its own specific application process, so it's crucial to refer to the official MPA Dance website or contact them directly for the most accurate and up-to-date information. Embrace this opportunity to delve into the captivating world of Bharatanatyam with MPA Dance!

 

 What is the eligibility for MPA DANCE (BHARATANATYAM)

To be eligible for admission to MPA Dance and pursue the captivating art form of Bharatanatyam, there are certain criteria that prospective students should meet. Here are the key eligibility requirements:

Age Criteria:

MPA Dance typically welcomes students of various age groups. While there may not be a strict age limit, it's advisable to check with the institute for any specific age-related guidelines.

No Prior Experience Required:

Unlike some advanced dance programs, MPA Dance does not usually demand previous experience in Bharatanatyam. This makes it accessible to beginners who are eager to learn and embrace this beautiful art form.

Passion for Dance:

The most important criterion for admission is a genuine passion and interest in Bharatanatyam. A dedication to learning, practicing, and honing dance skills is highly valued.

Physical Fitness:

Bharatanatyam involves intricate movements, footwork, and gestures. It's important for students to have a reasonable level of physical fitness and flexibility to fully engage in the dance form.

Commitment to Learning:

Prospective students should be committed to attending classes regularly and dedicating time to practice and rehearsals. Consistency in learning and practice is key to mastering Bharatanatyam.

Openness to Guidance:

MPA Dance follows the traditional Guru-Shishya Parampara, where the mentor imparts knowledge and skills to the disciple. Prospective students should be open to receiving guidance and instruction from their instructors.

Admission Process Compliance:

It's important for applicants to adhere to the specific application and admission process outlined by MPA Dance. This may include submitting required documents, attending auditions (if applicable), and paying any necessary fees.

Academic Background (if applicable):

While not a strict requirement, some institutions may consider academic qualifications, especially for specialized programs or advanced levels of Bharatanatyam.

 

How long does it take to complete MPA DANCE (BHARATANATYAM)

The duration to complete a Bharatanatyam program at MPA Dance can vary depending on several factors, including the level of proficiency one aims to achieve and the intensity of the training. Here are some general timelines:

Beginner Level (Basic Course):

For beginners with little to no prior experience in Bharatanatyam, the basic course at MPA Dance typically spans approximately one to two years. This phase focuses on building a strong foundation in the fundamentals of Bharatanatyam.

Intermediate Level:

The intermediate level of Bharatanatyam training usually extends for another two to three years. During this phase, students delve deeper into the intricacies of the dance form, refining their technique and expanding their repertoire.

Advanced Level (Optional):

For those aspiring to reach advanced levels of proficiency or pursue professional careers in Bharatanatyam, additional years of training may be undertaken. This phase is characterized by more complex choreography and a deeper exploration of abhinaya (expression).

Specialized Workshops and Masterclasses (Optional):

MPA Dance may offer specialized workshops and masterclasses throughout the year. These sessions provide opportunities for students to further enhance their skills and learn from accomplished artists and instructors.

Performance Opportunities:

Throughout the training period, students may have opportunities to participate in recitals, stage performances, and cultural events. These experiences play a vital role in honing performance skills.

It's important to note that the timelines mentioned above are approximate and can vary based on individual progress, practice intensity, and the curriculum structure at MPA Dance. Additionally, some students may choose to continue their training beyond the suggested timeframes to achieve higher levels of expertise.

For precise and up-to-date information on the duration of specific Bharatanatyam programs at MPA Dance, it is recommended to refer to the official website or reach out to the institute directly. Embrace the journey of learning Bharatanatyam with patience, dedication, and a passion for the art form!

 

What are potential career opportunities after MPA DANCE (BHARATANATYAM)

Completing a Bharatanatyam program at MPA Dance opens up a diverse range of career possibilities for passionate dancers. Here are some potential career avenues that graduates may explore:

Professional Performing Artist:

Graduates can pursue careers as professional Bharatanatyam dancers, performing on national and international stages. They may work independently or join established dance troupes and companies.

Choreographer:

Experienced Bharatanatyam artists may choose to become choreographers, creating original dance compositions and routines for performances, productions, and events.

Dance Educator/Instructor:

Trained Bharatanatyam artists can teach the art form to aspiring students. This may include working in dance schools, educational institutions, community centers, and conducting private lessons.

Cultural Ambassador:

Bharatanatyam artists have the opportunity to serve as cultural ambassadors, promoting Indian classical dance and culture globally through performances, workshops, and cultural exchange programs.

Arts Administrator/Manager:

Graduates may take on roles in arts administration, managing dance schools, cultural organizations, or production companies. They may handle aspects such as event planning, marketing, and logistics.

Academic Researcher or Scholar:

Some individuals may choose to pursue advanced studies in Bharatanatyam, leading to opportunities in academic research, publishing, and contributing to the scholarly discourse on Indian classical dance.

Collaborations with Other Art Forms:

Bharatanatyam artists can collaborate with musicians, visual artists, theater practitioners, and filmmakers to create interdisciplinary works that fuse different art forms.

Arts Therapy Practitioner:

Bharatanatyam can be used as a form of therapeutic expression. Graduates may explore careers in dance therapy, using the art form to promote physical, emotional, and mental well-being.

Cultural Event Organizer/Producer:

Some graduates may venture into organizing cultural events, festivals, or dance productions, providing platforms for artists to showcase their talent.

Content Creator/Influencer:

With the rise of digital platforms, Bharatanatyam artists can establish a presence online, creating content related to dance tutorials, performances, and cultural insights.

Costume and Stage Design:

Those with an interest in design may explore careers in creating costumes and stage sets for Bharatanatyam performances, contributing to the visual aesthetics of the art form.

 

Syllabus of MPA DANCE (BHARATANATYAM)

The MPA Dance (Bharatanatyam) program is structured to provide students with a comprehensive and progressive learning experience. Here is an outline of the syllabus, organized by semesters:

Semester 1:

Introduction to Bharatanatyam

History, origin, and evolution of Bharatanatyam

Basic elements and principles of the dance form

Adavus and Basic Footwork

Tattadavu, Nattadavu, Mandi Adavu, and other foundational steps

Rhythmic patterns and synchronization

Mudras and Hastas (Hand Gestures)

Introduction to the language of hand gestures

Practice and interpretation of common mudras

Abhinaya: Expression in Dance

Emoting through facial expressions and body language

Understanding the nuances of storytelling

Basic Raagas and Taalas

Introduction to musical elements in Bharatanatyam

Familiarity with basic raagas (melodic scales) and taalas (rhythmic cycles)

Semester 2:

Intermediate Adavus and Footwork Variations

Building on foundational steps with added complexity

Incorporating speed and precision

Advanced Mudras and Hastas

Exploring a wider range of hand gestures and their meanings

Enhancing expressiveness in performances

Adi Tala and Other Rhythmic Patterns

In-depth study of Adi Tala and introduction to other taalas

Mastering complex rhythm sequences

Introduction to Choreography

Understanding composition and structure of dance pieces

Creating short choreographic sequences

Semester 3:

Abhinaya: Character Portrayal

Developing the ability to embody different characters in performances

Practicing emotional depth and authenticity in expression

Theory and History of Bharatanatyam

Academic study of theoretical aspects, including Natya Shastra

Historical context and prominent figures in Bharatanatyam

Costume and Makeup

Understanding traditional Bharatanatyam attire and makeup techniques

Practical sessions on costume draping and makeup application

Practical Performance Training

Rehearsals and preparation for solo and group performances

Stage presence, confidence, and audience engagement

Semester 4:

Advanced Choreography and Composition

Creating complex dance pieces with intricate movements

Incorporating elements of abhinaya, footwork, and expressions

Music and Rhythm in Bharatanatyam

Advanced study of musical components, including raagas and taalas

Coordination with musicians and understanding musical nuances

Dance Recitals and Performances

Showcasing learned repertoire in public performances and recitals

Gaining experience in stage management and production

Please note that this syllabus is a general guideline and may vary based on the specific curriculum designed by MPA Dance. Additionally, practical training, rehearsals, and performances are integral parts of each semester's learning experience. Students will receive personalized guidance and feedback from experienced instructors throughout the program.

 

 Internship Opportunities after Completing MPA DANCE (BHARATANATYAM)

After successfully completing the MPA Dance (Bharatanatyam) program, graduates have the opportunity to explore various internship avenues to further enhance their skills, gain practical experience, and establish themselves in the field of Bharatanatyam. Here are some potential internship opportunities:

Artist-in-Residence Programs:

Many cultural organizations and dance institutions offer artist-in-residence programs. This provides graduates with the chance to work closely with established artists, create new works, and engage with the local community.

Teaching Assistantships:

Graduates can serve as teaching assistants at dance schools, academies, or educational institutions. This role allows them to assist in instructing students, organizing classes, and gaining valuable teaching experience.

Choreography Internships:

Interning with professional choreographers or dance companies allows graduates to delve into the creative process of choreographing dance pieces. They may assist in creating performances for stage or screen.

Arts Administration Internships:

Cultural organizations, dance festivals, and production companies often offer internships in arts administration. This provides exposure to the behind-the-scenes aspects of managing events, productions, and artistic programs.

Cultural Exchange Programs:

Some institutions and organizations facilitate cultural exchange programs, where graduates may have the opportunity to collaborate with artists from different cultures, learn new techniques, and broaden their artistic horizons.

Dance Therapy Internships:

For those interested in the therapeutic applications of dance, internships in dance therapy settings offer the chance to work with diverse populations, using dance as a means of promoting well-being.

Performance Opportunities with Troupes:

Joining a professional dance troupe as an intern provides exposure to the demands and dynamics of professional performances. Graduates may participate in tours, workshops, and collaborative projects.

Research and Documentation Projects:

Internships with cultural research institutions or dance archives allow graduates to contribute to the documentation and preservation of Bharatanatyam's rich heritage.

Media and Production Internships:

Working with media production companies, filmmakers, or television networks offers graduates the chance to be involved in dance-related productions, including films, documentaries, and televised performances.

Arts Marketing and Promotion Internships:

Internships in arts marketing and promotion involve activities such as event promotion, public relations, and digital marketing. This experience is valuable for those interested in promoting dance events and performances.

 

 Scholarships and Grants for MPA DANCE (BHARATANATYAM)

Students pursuing MPA Dance (Bharatanatyam) may have access to various scholarships and grants to support their education and training. These financial aids can help alleviate the costs associated with tuition, materials, and other expenses. Here are some potential sources of scholarships and grants:

Institutional Scholarships:

MPA Dance itself may offer scholarships based on merit, financial need, or specific criteria outlined by the institution. Prospective students should inquire about available scholarships directly with MPA Dance.

Government Scholarships:

Government bodies, both at the national and state levels, often provide scholarships for students pursuing traditional arts and cultural studies. These scholarships may be based on academic performance or other eligibility criteria.

Cultural Organizations and Foundations:

Various cultural organizations, foundations, and trusts are dedicated to supporting artists and performers. They offer scholarships, grants, and fellowships to individuals pursuing studies in Bharatanatyam.

Private Sponsorships:

Private companies, businesses, and individuals with an interest in promoting arts and culture may offer sponsorships or grants to talented Bharatanatyam students.

Community and Arts Councils:

Local community organizations and arts councils may have funding opportunities available for aspiring artists, including those studying Bharatanatyam.

Dance Competitions and Festivals:

Some dance competitions and festivals offer cash prizes or scholarships to outstanding performers. Winning or placing in such competitions can be a valuable source of financial support.

Online Platforms and Crowdfunding:

Students can explore online platforms and crowdfunding websites to create campaigns for funding their education. This allows them to reach a wider audience and garner support from individuals who share a passion for Bharatanatyam.

Fellowships and Residencies:

Some organizations and institutions offer fellowships and residencies that provide financial support, along with opportunities for artistic development and collaboration.

Cultural Exchange Programs:

Students participating in cultural exchange programs may receive funding or stipends to cover expenses related to travel, accommodation, and training.

Research Grants for Dance Studies:

For students engaged in research or academic studies related to Bharatanatyam, there are grants available from research institutions, foundations, and academic societies.

Professional Associations and Guilds:

Professional dance associations and guilds may offer scholarships or financial assistance to students pursuing advanced studies or professional development in Bharatanatyam.

 

Conclusion: Embracing the Timeless Beauty of Bharatanatyam

In conclusion, Bharatanatyam, also known as MPA Dance, is a treasure trove of culture, history, and artistic expression. Its intricate movements, mesmerizing music, and profound storytelling continue to captivate audiences worldwide. By embracing this timeless art form, we honor a legacy that has transcended centuries.

 

FAQs

Can anyone learn Bharatanatyam, regardless of age or background?

Absolutely! Bharatanatyam is open to individuals of all ages and backgrounds. It's never too late to start learning and appreciating this beautiful art form.

What are the health benefits of practicing Bharatanatyam?

Practicing Bharatanatyam improves flexibility, posture, and overall physical fitness.