Introduction about Certificate in Chhau

Chhau dance is a traditional Indian dance form that is known for its vibrant and energetic performances. It has a rich history and is deeply rooted in the culture of Eastern India. In this article, we will delve into the world of Chhau dance, exploring its origins, evolution, and the various types of Chhau dances. We will also discuss the significance of Chhau dance, its unique costumes, music, and instruments, and its status as a cultural heritage. Additionally, we will provide information about obtaining a Certificate in Chhau and the benefits it offers, along with career opportunities and workshops. By the end of this article, you will have a comprehensive understanding of the mesmerizing art of Chhau dance and the possibilities it presents.

Origin of Chhau Dance

Chhau dance finds its roots in the tribal communities of Eastern India, particularly in the states of Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Odisha. The word "Chhau" is believed to have been derived from the Sanskrit word "Chhaya," which means a shadow. This dance form is characterized by its use of masks, elaborate costumes, and martial art elements. It was initially performed to depict mythological stories, and it evolved over the centuries.

Evolution of Chhau Dance

Over time, Chhau dance has seen various influences, including elements of traditional martial arts and folk dance. The dance form developed into three distinct styles, each associated with a specific region: Seraikella Chhau, Mayurbhanj Chhau, and Purulia Chhau. These different styles have their own unique characteristics, costumes, and music, making Chhau dance a diverse and captivating art form.

Types of Chhau Dance

Seraikella Chhau

Seraikella Chhau, originating from Jharkhand, is known for its intricate footwork and graceful movements. The dancers wear striking masks and vibrant costumes, making it a visual treat for the audience.

Mayurbhanj Chhau

Mayurbhanj Chhau, from Odisha, focuses on storytelling through dance. The use of masks plays a pivotal role in conveying narratives from Indian epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata.

Purulia Chhau

Purulia Chhau, hailing from West Bengal, is marked by its energetic and acrobatic style. It is often performed during the spring festival of Chaitra Parva and is a spectacle of vigor and enthusiasm.

Importance of Chhau Dance

Chhau dance is not merely a form of entertainment but a cultural treasure. It plays a vital role in preserving the heritage and folklore of Eastern India. It serves as a medium to pass down stories, myths, and traditions from one generation to the next.

Chhau Dance Costumes

The costumes worn by Chhau dancers are nothing short of a work of art. Elaborate headgear, vibrant masks, and meticulously designed outfits are essential elements of this dance. The costumes contribute to the visual splendor of Chhau performances.

Chhau Dance Music and Instruments

Chhau dance is incomplete without its soul-stirring music and instruments. Traditional percussion instruments like the mohuri, dhol, and shehnai accompany the dance, creating a rhythmic and captivating atmosphere.

Chhau Dance as a Cultural Heritage

Chhau dance has been recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. This prestigious designation acknowledges the significance of Chhau in India's cultural tapestry and its contribution to the world of performing arts.

Training and Certification

For those who wish to master the art of Chhau dance, formal training and certification are available. Institutions and academies offer courses that cover the various styles and techniques, ensuring a thorough understanding of this dance form.

Benefits of a Certificate in Chhau

Obtaining a Certificate in Chhau not only validates your skills but also opens up numerous opportunities in the world of performing arts. It can lead to a career in dance, teaching, choreography, or even cultural exchange programs.

Where to Get Certified

Several renowned institutions and dance academies across India offer certification programs in Chhau dance. Some of the most respected ones include the Seraikella Chhau Kendra, Mayurbhanj Chhau Nritya Pratishthan, and the Purulia Chhau Kendra.

Career Opportunities

A Certificate in Chhau can pave the way for a fulfilling career in the world of dance. Graduates can become professional dancers, choreographers, instructors, or even participate in international dance festivals, spreading the beauty of Chhau across the globe.

Chhau Dance Workshops

To further hone your skills or simply immerse yourself in the world of Chhau, you can attend workshops and seminars conducted by experts in the field. These events provide a platform for learning, networking, and experiencing the magic of Chhau dance.

Preservation and Promotion of Chhau Dance

Preservation and promotion of Chhau dance are crucial to ensure that this art form continues to thrive. Enthusiasts, scholars, and the government work collectively to organize events, festivals, and educational programs to safeguard and promote Chhau.

 

How can I apply for admission to Certificate in Chhau Program

Research Institutions: Begin by researching institutions or academies that offer Certificate in Chhau programs. Look for reputed and recognized institutions that specialize in this dance form.

Check Eligibility: Check the eligibility criteria for the program. Typically, there are no age restrictions, but some institutions may have specific requirements regarding prior dance experience or educational qualifications.

Application Form: Obtain the application form from the institution's official website or by contacting their admissions office. Fill out the form with accurate and complete information.

Gather Documents: Gather the necessary documents required for the application. These may include:

Passport-sized photographs

Copies of academic certificates (if applicable)

Identity proof (such as Aadhar card or passport)

Address proof

Any dance-related certificates or achievements (if applicable)

Prepare a Statement of Purpose (SOP): Some institutions may require you to write an SOP explaining why you want to pursue a Certificate in Chhau and your future goals in this field. Be sure to articulate your passion for Chhau and your dedication to the art form.

Audition/Interview: Some institutions may conduct auditions or interviews as part of the admission process. Be prepared to showcase your dance skills and passion for Chhau.

Submit the Application: Submit the completed application form along with the required documents either online or in person as per the institution's instructions.

Pay Application Fee: Pay the application fee, if applicable. This fee can vary from one institution to another.

Wait for Confirmation: After submitting your application, wait for the institution's response. They will inform you of the status of your application, whether you are selected for the program or not.

Enroll and Pay Fees: If you are accepted into the Certificate in Chhau program, you will receive an admission offer. Follow the instructions to enroll in the program, pay the course fees, and complete any additional formalities.

 

What is the eligibility for Certificate in Chhau

Age: There are usually no strict age restrictions for enrolling in a Certificate in Chhau program. These programs are often open to individuals of all age groups, from children to adults.

Educational Background: Most Certificate in Chhau programs do not require specific educational qualifications. They are open to individuals with various educational backgrounds.

Prior Dance Experience: While not always mandatory, having some prior dance experience can be advantageous. Some programs may be more suitable for beginners, while others may be designed for intermediate or advanced dancers.

Physical Fitness: Chhau dance involves physical agility and stamina. Applicants should be in reasonably good physical health to participate in the rigorous training and performances.

Passion and Dedication: A genuine passion for Chhau dance and a strong dedication to learning and mastering the art form are often highly valued. Admission committees may consider your enthusiasm and commitment.

Audition or Interview: Some institutions may conduct auditions or interviews as part of the admission process. These evaluations assess your dance skills, your understanding of Chhau, and your potential as a Chhau dancer.

 

How long does it takes to complete a Certificate in Chhau program

Short-term Programs (Around 1 Year): Some institutions offer condensed Certificate in Chhau programs that can be completed in approximately 1 year. These programs are often intensive and focus on providing a foundational understanding of Chhau dance.

Longer Programs (Around 2 Years): Longer Certificate in Chhau programs, which extend to about 2 years, provide more in-depth training, allowing students to delve deeper into the intricacies of Chhau dance. These programs often cover advanced techniques, styles, and choreography.

The program duration may also be influenced by factors such as the number of classes or hours of training per week, the frequency of practical and theoretical sessions, and the institution's overall curriculum structure. Additionally, some institutions may offer flexible study options for students, allowing them to choose the pace at which they complete the program.

To get precise information about the duration of a Certificate in Chhau program, it's advisable to refer to the specific institution or academy where you intend to apply. They will provide details on the program's curriculum, duration, and any options for part-time or full-time study.

 

What are potential career opportunities after Certificate in Chhau

After completing a Certificate in Chhau program, there are several potential career opportunities in the field of Chhau dance and related areas. Here are some of the career paths that individuals with a Certificate in Chhau can pursue:

Professional Chhau Dancer: Graduates can choose to become professional Chhau dancers, performing in various cultural events, festivals, and dance productions. They may work as solo performers or be part of a dance troupe.

Chhau Dance Choreographer: With expertise in Chhau dance, individuals can become choreographers. They design and create dance routines and choreograph performances for individuals or groups, including dance companies and productions.

Dance Instructor: Many Certificate in Chhau holders opt to become dance instructors. They can teach Chhau dance to students of all ages, either independently or at dance schools, community centers, or institutions.

Cultural Exchange Programs: Chhau dancers may participate in cultural exchange programs that allow them to showcase their talent and promote Chhau dance on an international stage.

Dance Troupe Manager: Some graduates go on to manage and lead their dance troupes, organizing performances, workshops, and events to promote Chhau dance.

Collaborations with Theater and Film: Chhau dancers can collaborate with theater productions, films, and television shows that require traditional dance performances or choreography.

Research and Documentation: A Certificate in Chhau can also lead to careers in research, preservation, and documentation of Chhau dance and its cultural significance.

Dance Therapy: Chhau dancers can explore dance therapy, using their skills to help individuals with physical or emotional challenges improve their well-being.

Event Management: Some individuals choose to work in event management, specializing in organizing cultural events and dance festivals that feature Chhau dance.

Teaching Abroad: With the appropriate qualifications and experience, Chhau instructors may have opportunities to teach Chhau dance internationally, sharing this unique art form with a global audience.

Academic Pursuits: Graduates can pursue higher education in dance or related fields and potentially become educators or scholars in the domain of performing arts.

 

Syllabus of Certificate in Chhau

Semester 1: Introduction to Chhau Dance

History and Origins of Chhau Dance

Introduction to Different Chhau Styles (Seraikella, Mayurbhanj, Purulia)

Basic Chhau Dance Movements and Postures

Learning Chhau Hand Gestures (Hastas)

Introduction to Chhau Music and Instruments

The Role of Masks in Chhau Dance

Warm-Up and Conditioning Exercises

Chhau Dance Theory and Terminology

Semester 2: Technique and Style

Advanced Chhau Movements and Footwork

Practicing Expressions and Abhinaya (Emotive Aspects)

Choreography Basics and Composition Techniques

Understanding the Use of Costumes and Makeup

Introduction to Classical Music Elements in Chhau

Study of Iconic Chhau Performances and Artists

Group Performances and Duet Choreography

Yoga and Flexibility Training

Semester 3: Style Specialization

Focusing on a Specific Chhau Style (Seraikella, Mayurbhanj, or Purulia)

In-Depth Study of the Chosen Style's Techniques and Aesthetics

Chhau Folklore and Stories Associated with the Style

Advanced Mask Work and Costume Design

Musicality and Rhythm in Chhau Dance

Creative Exploration and Choreography

Performance Practice

Solo Performances and Group Dynamics

Semester 4: Performance and Presentation

Stagecraft and Production

Developing Personal Artistry and Expression

Rehearsals and Performance Preparation

Collaboration with Musicians and Stage Designers

Cultural Significance of Chhau Dance

Preparing for Graduation Performances

The Business of Dance: Promotion, Marketing, and Networking

Documenting and Preserving Chhau Dance Heritage

 

Internship opportunities after completing Certificate in Chhau

After completing a Certificate in Chhau program, there may be various internship opportunities available for individuals who wish to gain practical experience and further develop their skills in the field of Chhau dance. These internships can provide valuable exposure and networking opportunities within the world of performing arts. Here are some potential internship opportunities:

Intern with Established Dance Troupes: Many professional Chhau dance troupes and companies offer internships to recent graduates. As an intern, you may have the chance to perform alongside experienced dancers, learn new choreography, and participate in rehearsals and live performances.

Assist Choreographers: You can intern as an assistant to a Chhau dance choreographer. This role may involve helping with routine creation, costume selection, and stage design for upcoming performances. It's an excellent way to gain insight into the creative process.

Cultural Institutions: Cultural institutions, museums, and art centers often host Chhau dance events and exhibitions. Interning at these organizations can provide opportunities to work on educational programs, event planning, and cultural preservation projects related to Chhau.

Dance Schools and Academies: Dance schools and academies that offer Chhau dance programs may provide internship opportunities for graduates. As an intern, you can assist in teaching, choreography, and curriculum development.

Arts Administration: Consider interning with arts administration organizations that focus on dance. You can gain experience in event management, marketing, fundraising, and the business side of the performing arts.

Cultural Exchange Programs: Some internships involve participating in cultural exchange programs. These opportunities may allow you to travel and showcase Chhau dance internationally, promoting Indian culture and Chhau artistry abroad.

Research and Documentation: If you have an interest in cultural research, you can intern with organizations that focus on documenting and preserving the heritage of Chhau dance. This may involve research, archiving, and creating educational materials.

Teaching and Workshops: Some institutions offer internships where you can assist in teaching Chhau dance workshops, both locally and internationally. This provides hands-on teaching experience and the chance to share your knowledge with others.

Costume and Makeup Design: Internships with costume designers and makeup artists in the field of Chhau can help you gain expertise in creating the elaborate costumes and masks used in Chhau performances.

Event Production and Management: Interning with event production companies that specialize in dance performances can provide insights into stage management, lighting, sound, and overall event coordination.

 

Scholarship and grants for Certificate in Chhau

Scholarships and grants for a Certificate in Chhau program may be available to support students in pursuing their studies and training in this traditional Indian dance form. While the availability of scholarships can vary, here are some potential sources of financial assistance:

Government Scholarships: Various state and central government agencies in India offer scholarships for students pursuing studies in the arts and cultural fields. These scholarships may cover tuition fees, living expenses, and other educational costs. Check with the relevant government department or ministry for information on available scholarships.

Institutional Scholarships: Some dance schools, academies, and institutions that offer Certificate in Chhau programs may have their own scholarship programs. These scholarships are often awarded based on merit, financial need, or a combination of factors. Contact the institution directly to inquire about scholarship opportunities.

Private Foundations and Trusts: There are several private foundations, trusts, and cultural organizations in India that provide scholarships and grants to students pursuing studies in traditional dance forms like Chhau. These organizations may have specific eligibility criteria and application procedures.

Cultural and Arts Councils: Regional and national cultural and arts councils may offer scholarships to support the training of young artists in various traditional art forms, including Chhau dance. Explore opportunities from organizations like the National Academy of Music, Dance, and Drama (Sangeet Natak Akademi) or state-level cultural councils.

Corporate Sponsorships: Some corporations and businesses with a commitment to promoting culture and the arts may offer sponsorship or grants to individuals pursuing Chhau dance training. Look for corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives that align with cultural preservation.

Community and Cultural Organizations: Local community and cultural organizations may provide financial support or grants to individuals with a demonstrated interest in Chhau dance and a commitment to preserving cultural heritage.

International Scholarships: For those looking to study Chhau dance abroad or participate in international exchange programs, there are scholarships available from universities, foundations, and cultural exchange organizations. These scholarships can help cover tuition and living expenses.

Online Scholarship Databases: Several online scholarship databases and portals list opportunities for students in India. Websites like the National Scholarship Portal (NSP) or scholarship search engines can help you find relevant scholarships in the arts and culture category.

 

Conclusion

In conclusion, Chhau dance is a captivating art form with a rich cultural heritage. Its origins, evolution, and the diversity of styles make it a unique and mesmerizing experience. Obtaining a Certificate in Chhau can be a stepping stone to a fulfilling career in dance, and it also plays a crucial role in preserving India's cultural legacy.

 

FAQ

What is Chhau dance, and why is it significant?

Chhau dance is a traditional Indian dance form known for its vibrant and energetic performances. It is significant because it preserves cultural heritage, depicts mythological stories, and combines dance with martial arts elements.

Who can pursue a Certificate in Chhau?

Individuals of all ages and backgrounds can pursue a Certificate in Chhau. There are typically no strict age or educational qualifications required.

What are the career opportunities after obtaining a Certificate in Chhau?

Career options include becoming a professional Chhau dancer, choreographer, dance instructor, cultural exchange performer, arts administrator, and more.

How long does it take to complete a Certificate in Chhau program?

The program's duration can vary but generally takes around 1 to 2 years. The actual duration depends on the institution and the program structure.

Are there scholarships available for Certificate in Chhau programs?

Yes, there are scholarships and grants available from government agencies, institutions, private foundations, and cultural organizations to support students pursuing Chhau dance education.

What are the different styles of Chhau dance?

Chhau dance has three primary styles: Seraikella Chhau, Mayurbhanj Chhau, and Purulia Chhau, each with its unique characteristics and regional origins.

Can I learn Chhau dance online?

While some institutions may offer online courses, Chhau dance is traditionally taught through in-person training and practical experience due to its physical and expressive nature.

Is a Certificate in Chhau a recognized qualification?

A Certificate in Chhau from a reputable institution is a recognized qualification in the field of traditional Indian dance and can open doors to various career opportunities.

How can I apply for admission to a Certificate in Chhau program?

To apply for admission, research institutions offering Chhau programs, check eligibility criteria, complete the application form, gather required documents, and follow the specific admission process of the chosen institution.

What is the significance of Chhau dance in Indian culture? - Chhau dance plays a vital role in preserving cultural heritage, conveying stories from mythology, and serving as a platform for artistic expression and cultural representation in India.